Expressionism | Post-Expressionism |
ecstatic objects | plain objects |
many religious themes | few religious themes |
the stifled object | the explanatory object |
rhythmic | representative |
arousing | engrossing |
excessive | rather strict, purist |
dynamic | static |
loud | quiet |
summary | sustained |
obvious | obvious and enigmatic |
close-range image | close- and long-range image |
forward moving | also flowing backward |
large size | large size and many-columned |
monumental | miniature |
warm | cool to cold |
thick coloration | thin layer of color |
roughened | smoothed, dislodged |
like uncut stone | like polished metal |
work process preserved | work process effaced |
leaving traces | pure objectification |
expressive deformation of objects | harmonic cleansing of objects |
rich in diagonals | rectangular to the frame |
often acute-angled | parallel |
working against edges of image | fixed within edges of image |
primitive | civilized |
Source of English translation: Franz Roh, “Post-Expressionist Schema” (1925), in The Weimar Republic Sourcebook, edited by Anton Kaes, Martin Jay, and Edward Dimendberg. © 1994 Regents of the University of California. Published by the University of California Press, p. 493. Reprinted with permission of the University of California Press. Source of original German text: Franz Roh, Nach-Expressionismus, Magischer Realismus. Probleme der neuesten europäischen Malerei. Leipzig: Klinkhardt und Biermann, 1925, p. 119-20.